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Safety Checks

 
 

Keeping your home safe: Safety Checklists:

Home modifications

 
     
 

Kitchen

 
 

 

 

Yes

No

 

 

Are your pots and pans, canned goods and staple foods stored in an easy to reach location—between knee and shoulder heights?

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checkbox

 

 

Are heavy items stored in the lower cupboards and light items in the higher cupboards?

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checkbox

 

 

Do you have a stable step stool (with a safety rail) for reaching high places?

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checkbox

 

 

Are the “off” and “on” positions on the stove dials clearly marked?

checkbox

checkbox

 

 

Are your oven mitts within easy reach when cooking?

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checkbox

 

 

Do you make sure never to cook while wearing loose-fitting clothing or sleepwear?

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checkbox

 

 

Do you have a fire extinguisher in the kitchen, mounted on the wall away from the stove?

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Do you regularly check that your fire extinguisher is in good operating order?

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topBedroom

 

 

Yes

No

 

 

Is there a light switch near the entrance to your bedroom?

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checkbox

 

 

Do you have a lamp or a light switch near your bed?

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checkbox

 

 

Do you keep night lights or other sources of light on in case you get up in the middle of the night?

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checkbox

 

 

Is there a clear path from your bed to the bathroom?

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Do you have a phone and a list of emergency phone numbers near your bed?

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Make sure your bed is not too high or low, so that it is easy to get in and out of it.top

 

Garage/Basement/Workroom

 

Yes

No

 

Are your workroom and laundry room well lit?

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Do you have a telephone in the basement and a list of emergency phone numbers?

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Do you keep floors and benches clean to reduce fire and tripping hazards?

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Are all your tools and service equipment in good condition? Are the safety locks on?

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Is your work area well ventilated, summer and winter?

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Are heavy items on lower shelves or in bottom cupboards?

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Do you use a ladder or a stable step stool (with a safety rail) for reaching high places?

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Are all chemicals, such as bleach, cleaners and paint thinners clearly identified?

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Are flammable materials stored as indicated by the directions on the label and away from sources of heat and flame?

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If you have a gas barbecue, is your propane tank stored outside of the house?

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checkbox

 

Childproofing

 

 

(a must, for doting grandparents)

Yes

No

 

 

Have you removed items from your lower surfaces to prevent breakage, injury and spills?

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checkbox

 

 

Are all medications and pill boxes stored out of reach?

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checkbox

 

 

Are your cleaning products and paints out of reach?

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Have you installed safety catches on your cupboards and medicine cabinet doors?

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checkbox

 

 

Have you purchased safety gates for stairs or unsafe rooms?

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checkbox

 

 

Is there a safety latch on your stove and dishwasher?

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checkbox

 

 

Are extension, telephone and venetian blind cords out of children’s way?

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checkbox

 

 

Are your garage and workshop locked with deadbolts installed high on the doors?

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checkbox

 

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Home modifications

 
If you’re thinking of renovating, why not consider adding a few additional safety features to your home to help make it a comfortable and safer place for years to come? Should you decide to move, the increased safety and accessibility could also be selling features.
 

Useful changes

Lighting and switches

It’s important to have plenty of well-positioned and well-diffused lighting. If you’re having electrical work done, consider adding lighting in high traffic areas, in stairways, in closets and over the bathroom sink and kitchen work areas. Install switches at the top and bottom of your stairs. Consider installing all switches lower on the walls if someone in your household uses a wheelchair. Rocker switches are easier to use. Dimmer switches allow you to leave certain lights on low, for example, between the bedroom and bathroom.
 

Electrical outlets

Adding more electrical outlets will help prevent overloading or having to run electrical cords across areas where they may be in the way. Extension cords should never be used on a permanent basis, since this presents a fire hazard. Power bars can help prevent short circuits and fires.
 

Doors

If you plan to work on or replace a door, check the height of the door sill or threshold. It should be no more than ½” (13 mm) high. It may be a good idea to reduce or remove the door sill because uneven surfaces can lead to a trip or a fall. You may also want to widen doorways to accommodate wheelchairs or replace doorknobs with lever handles, which are easier to use. Also, consider the advantages of sliding or swinging doors, and doors that open outward.
 

Stairs

The backs of stairs should be closed in. There should be firmly anchored handrails on both sides of the stairway (height 36 to 39 inches [90 to 100 cm]), which extend beyond the top and bottom steps and are mounted far enough out from the wall to allow for a solid grip. In addition, the stairway should be well lit and the steps should have a non-skid surface.
 

Flooring

If you’re replacing flooring, use non-glare, slip-resistant flooring material. A hard floor surface or tight pile carpeting is best. Consider using the same floor surface over different areas in order to eliminate uneven surfaces.
 

Shelving

For efficiency and convenience in your kitchen, consider adding lower level shelves, such as between the counter top and cupboard level. Lower cupboards, sliding shelves and lazy-susans in cupboard corners put kitchen items within easier reach. You may also wish to install lower shelves in your pantry and closets.
 

Taps, shower heads, grab bars

If you plan to replace your kitchen or bathroom taps, lever-type or control-arm-type faucet handles are easier to use. Make sure you install grab bars solidly on the wall studs. A hand-held shower head is easier to use when using a bath seat.
 

Locks and latches

Door locks in bathrooms must have an emergency release. Locks and latches should have large, easily manipulated knobs or levers. The market now has models that offer both safety and security, such as push-button or card-access locks.
 

Workroom

Windows and overhead lights are a must. Additional lighting should also be available over benches and stationary tools. Adequate ventilation systems are needed to vent smoke, fumes and exhaust gases. Open windows and doors may provide enough ventilation in the summer but not in the winter. The wiring must be of adequate capacity to handle lighting, heating and power tool requirements.
 
     
 

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